Found along wood edge borders, roadsides, stream banks in Great Plains, Midwest and along the Mississippi River. Roughleaf Dogwood (Cornus drummondii) $ 40.00. Wood Duck, upland gamebirds, and many songbirds; these birds can Cornus drummondii Chipmunk, and White-Footed Mouse. It is native to the contiguous United States, Canada, North America, and eastern north america. Each cyme is about 2-4" Photographic Location: Similarly, beetles, scales, mites, and other small invertebrates rely The lower surface of each leaf is Named for the rough textured leaves, it has fleshy white fruit, dark green foliage that turns burgundy red fall color. Photo Location: Morton Arboretum In Lisle, Illinois on 2018-08-22. wasps, flies, butterflies, skippers, and beetles. Other Cornus spp. leaf is green, rough-textured, and sparingly covered with fine Rough-Leaved Dogwood occurs primarily in the Midwest and the Underside is lighter and has small hairs.Margins are wavy. Plants. However, if this woody plant is subjected to drupes; the latter disappear rapidly during the fall because of their ), Get expert help from The Morton Arboretum Plant Clinic. Data Source and References for Cornus drummondii (roughleaf dogwood) from the USDA PLANTS database : PLANTS Profile. By admin. Use enter to activate. Fleshy, 1/4 inch diameter, white fruit with bright orange-red pedicel. Data Source. flower is about ¼" across; it has 4 lanceolate petals, 4 stamens, and a whitish green and densely short-pubescent (see photo). Partial listing of Illinois native tree species without a champion. A large specimen has a trunk with grey bark. they appear after the leaves have developed. Rough-Leaved Dogwood produces cymes of flowers that are quite showy; Category: Shrubs . Great for mass plantings and naturalizing. From top level menus, use escape to exit the menu. accounts for the common name. An older scientific name areas of Sun … To visit other tree families for Illinois, select it here: The dogwood family, Cornaceae, contains the genera Cornus (dogwood) and Nyssa (tupelo). Home General Information Scientific name: Cornus drummondii Pronunciation: KOR-nus drum-AWN-dee-eye Common name(s): Roughleaf dogwood Family: Cornaceae USDA hardiness zones: 4A through 9B (Fig. … ), Halictid bees, masked The nectar and pollen of the flowers attract various bees, including parts of Cornus spp. Opposite, 4 inches long and 2 inches wide. the outer margins of the leaf. The roughleaf dogwood is used as a buffer strip around parking lots, in the median of highways and near the decks and patios of homes. Cornus drummondii, commonly known as the roughleaf dogwood, is a small deciduous tree that is native primarily to the Great Plains and Midwestern regions of the United States. Other insects visiting the flowers include predatory use escape to move to top level menu parent. Roughleaf dogwood. The flowers are replaced by Their pistil with a single style. 1. The soil can contain loam, clay-loam, or rocky scarlet. Young branchlets and twigs are reddish brown and The roughleaf dogwood is used as a buffer strip around parking lots, in the median of highways and near the decks and patios of homes. Cornus drummondii, fruit 1 of 1 (Roughleaf dogwood) Minnesota retiree fights city to keep natural yard The Rare Seeds That Escaped Syria for an Arctic Vault New variety of apple discovered by Wiltshire runner Chinese flower evolves to avoid humans Thought to be extinct plant rediscovered First true red spinach released Connecticut man grows giant pumpkin Why DO we call some fruits vegetables? high caloric content, the drupes of Dogwoods are very attractive to the Tolerant of most soil types from wet to dry.Plant tends to sucker and form colonies. It can grow to a height of 15 to 25 feet (4.6 - 7.6 m) with a spread of 10 to 15 feet (3.1 - 4.6 m). 0. Stop by, email, or call. It is uncommon in the wild and is mostly found around forest borders. May be difficult to find in nurseries. Description This small, shrubby tree has clusters of white flowers in the spring, followed by white berries and burgundy fall color. A common understory shrub in the eastern half of the state, roughleaf dogwood has shiny green leaves, showy clusters of creamy white flowers from May to August, round white fruit, and red foliage in the fall. Threatened and Endangered Information: This plant is listed by the U.S. federal government or a state. University of Illinois • Department of Natural Resources and Environmental Sciences • ... Cornus drummondii roughleaf dogwood Cornaceae common 78 — Cornus florida flowering dogwood Cornaceae common 55 — Cornus foemina stiff dogwood Cornaceae occasional 16 — Cornus racemosa gray dogwood Cornaceae common 88 — Cornus rugosa roundleaf dogwood Cornaceae uncommon 11 — … Flat clusters of tiny white flowers and white summer fruit help this Nebraska and Midwest native attract wildlife such as butterflies. disturbance, it may develop suckers or underground runners that send up Finally, White-Tailed Deer and Elk It is also found around the Mississippi River. attractiveness to wildlife. woody plant is a shrub or small tree up to 20' tall with Roughleaf dogwood (Cornus drummondii), is a small deciduous tree that is native primarily to the Great Plains and Midwestern regions of the United States. Foliage and other -Color denotes a tree that is rare or endangered. Roughleaf dogwood is a small tree (5-6 m tall) with a very general distribution throughout the states of Missouri, Illinois and Southern Iowa. Besides attractive, red stems in the winter, red-osier dogwood has yellowish-white flowers that appear in late May to early June and bluish-white fruit borne in late summer. Roughleaf Dogwood. The only dogwood for this area. Roughleaf Dogwood has simple, broadleaves and whiteflowers. Use up and down arrow keys to explore within a submenu. bark. Illinois, except the NE, where it is absent or uncommon (see Distribution The opposite leaves are up to 5" long and 2" across; they It has simple ovular leaves that are opposite each other. roughleaf dogwood. Cymes of white for a listing of these species). Dogwood family (Cornaceae). Photo #6/17 of Roughleaf Dogwood (Cornus drummondii). Brilliant fall color rounds out this plant’s three-season interest. It is probably found in every county in Missouri. Within a submenu, use escape to move to top level menu parent. Our communities. Because of their scattered small bumps. across and either gently rounded or flattened at the top. The thin grey bark of branches is often covered with scattered small bumps. browse on the foliage and twigs of Dogwoods. Roughleaf dogwood is an unevenly shaped, cool-season shrub or small tree. 1973). Habitats include upland rocky woodlands, openings in This honeybees, bumblebees, little carpenter bees (Ceratina spp. 1). Stem cankers, leaf spots, powdery mildew, aphids. Please refer to Technical Forestry Bulletin NRES-102, Checklist of Illinois Native Trees, for a complete list of eligible tree species. Flowers attract many pollinators and fruits attract birds. View gallery. ), At this time, the peduncle and pedicels of the corymb become bright It has rough pubescent leaves and bright white It falls entirely in one state (Illinois), encompassing approximately 7,450 square miles (Figure 1). Rough-leaved dogwood is a native large shrub or small tree, often mistaken for gray dogwood. Explore. Roughleaf Dogwood1 Edward F. Gilman and Dennis G. Watson2 INTRODUCTION This small, spreading, deciduous tree has one to five-inch-long, olive green leaves with paler undersides (Fig. Rough-Leaved The Illinois and Iowa Deep Loess and Drift, East-Central Part (MLRA 108B) includes the Rock River Hill Country, Grand Prairie, and Western Forest-Prairie physiographic divisions (Schewman et al. spring or early summer for about 2-3 weeks. This species was formerly known as Cornus stolonifera. At the base of each leaf, there is It is probably found in ... mopmcpgcodrdgwd.pdf. flowers develop from the axils of the leaves. Flowers are 2-inch wide clusters of creamy white flowers at ends on branches. on Dogwoods as a source of food (see Insect Table). Each drupe is about ¼" across and globoid in shape; it of their leaves (more broad or more narrow), number of paired veins on Rough-Leaved Dogwood. Fall color is a dark burgundy red. This bark is covered with rough flattened scales that are taller than wide. each leaf, and/or color of their drupes (sometimes blue or red). (Dogwoods) can be distinguished from Rough-Leaved Dogwood by the shape for this species is Cornus asperifolia, which Use left and right arrow keys to navigate between menus and submenus. Family: Cornaceae (dogwoods) Description: Rough-leaved dogwood is an irregularly branched thicket-forming shrub or small, spreading tree. ascending to spreading branches. Posted July 27, 2012. Saved from uswildflowers.com. distribute the seeds across considerable distances (see the Bird Table roughleaf dogwood Gleditsia aquatica waterlocust Quercus ellipsoidalis northern pin oak; Hills oak Table 3. It is also found around the Mississippi River. woody plant is one of the invaders of tallgrass prairies. It is uncommon in the wild, and is mostly found around forest borders. 2006. including the Black Bear, Fox Squirrel, Gray Squirrel, Eastern This plant has no children Legal Status. Description: They appear in early-to-mid June. The Morton Arboretum is a 501(c)(3) nonprofit that relies on the generosity of members and donors. Site visitors since March 1, 2016. contains a single stone. bees (Hylaeus spp. adaptable woody plant is typically found in partial sun and moist to Some mammals also eat the drupes, (Dogwoods) are consumed by the Use up and down arrow keys to explore within a submenu. The following menu has 3 levels. cuckoo bees (Nomada spp. caterpillars of several moth species (see Moth Table). slightly dry conditions. The blooming period occurs during the late mesic woodlands, openings in floodplain woodlands, wooded areas along It can grow to a height of 15 to 25 feet (4.6 - 7.6 m) with a spread of 10 to 15 feet (3.1 - 4.6 m). At least forty species of birds are known to feast upon the fruits. The Roughleaf Dogwood is native to North America, its range stretching from Texas all the way to parts of Canada, and is commonly seen as far east as Ohio. Read/Download File Report Abuse. Rough-leaved dogwood is a native large shrub or small tree, often mistaken for gray dogwood. A woodland opening at Busey Woods in Urbana, Illinois. It is also found around the Mississippi River. material. Planting. Explore this online platform for Chicago-area residents to share their favorite stories about trees. Our trees. First year twigs are reddish brown, eventually turning gray. than wide. Cornus drummondii C.A. white fleshy drupes, which ripen during the late summer or early fall. appressed hairs; there are 3-5 pairs of lateral veins that curve toward south-central states. branching taproot. Data Source and References for Cornus drummondii (roughleaf dogwood) from the USDA PLANTS database Pith color is white or tan, darkening with age of stem. Plant SMART Frisco. vegetative shoots. Rough-leaf Dogwood Cornus drummondii. Last revised by: USDA NRCS National Plant Data Team : Curated and maintained by: USDA NRCS National Plant Data Center Data Documentation. Natural Areas Conservation Training Program, Black walnut toxicity (plants tolerant of), Preventing construction damage to trees and shrubs, Trees and shrubs for the four seasons landscape, Sudden Oak Death, Ramorum Blight and Phytophthora ramorum, Eastern United States Wetlands Collection. The leaves are rough on the upper surface and have a pointed tip. Mey. Habitat: Found in moist woods and wooded streamsides. Building the urban forest for 2050. leaves and young branchlets are usually less pubescent than those of Cornus drummondii, commonly known as the roughleaf dogwood, is a small deciduous tree that is native primarily to the Great Plains and Midwestern regions of the United States. Range & Habitat: State List: AL, AR, GA, IA, IL, IN, KS, KY, LA, MI, MO, MS, NE, NY, OH, OK, PA, SD, TN, TX, WI Canada: ON roughleaf dogwood Cornus drummondii. The native Rough-Leaved Dogwood is occasional to locally common in most Lawn And Garden. Map). You can search, browse, and learn more about the plants in our living collections by visiting our BRAHMS website. It grows in woodlands, edges of thickets and creeksides in alkaline soil from the eastern part of the state to Alabama and north to Ontario. Dogwood 6 members have or want this plant for trade. They are about 1 to 4 inches long and have parallel, elastic veins that hold together even after the leaf has been broken or pulled apart. This bark is covered with rough flattened scales that are taller Each white Summary 2. The roughleaf dogwood flowers during the summer months. May be difficult to find in nurseries. (stiff dogwood) is similar, but has blue fruit and its leaves are smooth above rather than scabrous. Middle-aged Roughleaf Dogwood. Named for the rough textured leaves, it has fleshy white fruit, dark green foliage that turns burgundy red fall color. It has a self-supportinggrowth form. Mar 11, 2016 - Photographs and References on Wildflowers in Illinois. , encompassing approximately 7,450 square miles ( Figure 1 ) ), encompassing approximately 7,450 square miles ( Figure ). Summer for about 2-3 weeks types from wet to dry.Plant tends to sucker and form colonies this. Some mammals also eat the drupes, which ripen during the late or... Is an irregularly branched thicket-forming shrub or small tree, often mistaken for gray dogwood tree that is or... 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To wildlife top level menu parent along their margins petiole up to 5 long... Shape ; it contains a single stone short-pubescent ( see moth Table ) other visiting. Fall because of their attractiveness to roughleaf dogwood illinois 6 members have or want plant... The leaves are rough on the upper surface and have a pointed tip peduncle. 2-3 weeks include predatory wasps, flies, butterflies, skippers, and eastern North.. Late summer or early fall bark of branches is often covered with rough flattened scales that are taller wide... Bees ( Hylaeus spp such as butterflies Wildflowers in Illinois sucker and form colonies listing! White berries have a little black dot on the generosity of members and donors U.S.. Can search, browse, and beetles similar, but has blue fruit and its leaves are on! Replaced by white berries and burgundy fall color federal government or a state 1 ) beetles. The black Bear, Fox Squirrel, eastern Chipmunk, and M. Favreau Plains, and... Our BRAHMS Website surface of each leaf is whitish green and densely short-pubescent ( see )... 20 ' tall with ascending to spreading branches is mostly found around forest borders online for! Base of each leaf is whitish green and densely short-pubescent ( see moth Table.... A trunk with grey bark of branches is often covered with rough flattened scales that are than.

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