Then there are oaks, alders, poplars and willows, walnut, hazel, and honey locust that would also do well. It has f laky white/grey or yellow bark shedding in long ribbons with a smooth under layer. Eric’s favourite is Acacia dealbata (silver wattle). They have attractive timber in their own right. “I read all the coppicing articles and planted scores of different timber species 20-25 years ago, so am now well qualified to give advice!”. ... Eucalyptus nitens. The adult small tree has round head and straight trunk. Address 752 Taonui Road, Colyton . All gums must be fed and weeded or they will die. And the firewood from brown barrel gum produces hot and lasting fires. It reaches a height that exceeds 40 meters and can reach specimens of more than 80 and a diameter between 1 and 2 meters, with white flowers and a rapid growth rate. • your ability to safely harvest; To grow these eucalypts with good even diameter growth to a size suitable for milling or veneering, final crop stockings should be around 100/ha, perhaps a few more where saw timber is the aim (E. fastigata, E. obliqua ) and a few less where veneer is the aim (E. nitens, E. regnans, E. delegatensis). Here are our favourites: John: Acacia melanoxylon Any pieces not suitable for woodworking are fantastic firewood, and the rest makes great mulch. The small thin grey- green foliage and the pendulous branches make for a most handsome tree. It is a good quality pulping species, although the wood is of slightly lower density than Tasmanian blue gum and therefore gives lower pulp yields. use a 7cm gauge for the 2nd pruning, 8cm for the third etc.) “If you have animals to feed, tagasaste makes both great drought forage and fuelwood although for firewood, it is best not to prune it. Grape prunings have taken the place of pine cones for a fire starter. TARANAKI-CENTRAL DISTRICTS Root pathogens that might affect eucalypts probably won’t attack the cypresses, although the cypresses can be vulnerable to windthrow (where tree are uprooted or broken by high winds) and I’ve had a patch of mine topple in an easterly storm. Ben Gaia – Tree Crops Association, West Coast. Open grown trees tend to be heavily branched, but because it will tolerate relatively close spacing, form in stands is generally good. Tolerates most soils except extremely wet or dry. Timber is very hard and durable with a beautiful creamy-yellow colour. Very straight trunk with shiny white bark superimposed with strips of pewter bark. “For wetter soils, there is nothing wrong with poplar. E. fraxinoides will not usually tolerate frosts of more than -7°C, and it suffers badly from root rots unless sites have very good drainage. I took his advice and since then have planted about 150 fruit, nut and fodder trees. Eucalyptus nitens (shining gum) Eucalyptus nitens is a hardwood species with a pretty excellent form. Eucalyptus for firewood, we are now able to supply these young plants. • your local climate; Mainland Australian provenances produce a moderately durable timber similar to that of E. fastigata, but Tasmanian provenances produce timber similar to that of E. regnans. Sport and Recreation Law Association Menu. • your time frames; So what is this multipurpose gem, originally from the Canary Islands and now naturalised in NZ since the early 1900s? Cover picture – Eucalyptus nitens, Southland, New Zealand Key Messages Radiata pine is likely to remain the primary species for timber and bioenergy purposes in New Zealand. Manuka (Leptospermum scoparium) is another good choice. Photographs reproduced from the August 1999, and May 2001 issues of the New Zealand Tree Grower. The adult small tree has round head and straight trunk. A lot of people like Eucalyptus nitens but I find it usually grows too fast so it blows down easily. Tolerates most soils except extremely wet or dry. Of the eucalypts, those that should be placed near the top of the list would include Eucalyptus globulus, E. grandis (although this species is affected by fire, and does not have the usual lignotuber from which it may regenerate), E. fastigata, E. carnaldulensis, E. saligna, E. obliqua, E. nitens… It is a closed branch type Eucalyptus that displays spreading branching with heavy foliage almost the … Wendy Evans – Wellington/Horowhenua Tree Crops Association. Experimental firewood block of several species of eucalypts, all from seed collected locally in Marlborough, New Zealand. The bonus is that it has very attractive timber, should you have enough large trees for milling by age 15-20.”. Very fast-growing. The tallest self-seeded sapling is 4.5m at two years of age. NEW SIZE 100 x BLUE Polypropylene Firewood SACKS PPE Bags 470mm x 810mm Start price. Plant at 1667 per hectare and after 4 years you’ll be able to thin out with a good harvest. The key is planting trees that do well in your region. Produces an excellent timber. However, both of these trees take many years to be mature for cutting. Eucalyptus firewood is known for burning very hot. E. nitens can suffer severe attack by scale insects when young and when grown on warm, high-nitrogen sites. It reaches a height that exceeds 40 meters and can reach specimens of more than 80 and a diameter between 1 and 2 meters, with white flowers and a rapid growth rate. This species of eucalyptus is evergreen and hardy. Eucalyptus gunnii has interesting cream and brown bark and can grow to 80 feet tall.Young trees produce bluish-gray leaves, while older trees produce silverfish-green leaves. Buy Now. Pendulous, fine blue green leaves provide good dappled shade. The small thin grey- green foliage and the pendulous branches make for a most handsome tree. E. nitens can be coppiced. From pohutukawa in the lower North Island, to eucalyptus in Central Otago, here are some of the best firewood trees by region. No Reserve. I have been on my property four years now, and this winter I have enough kindling and small wood from our own supply of prunings. “If you want a predominantly deciduous woodlot, you can include Japanese or hybrid larch which has a splash of autumn and winter colour, cones for kindling and is light enough underneath in winter to support bluebells and daffodils. These are mostly ash eucalypts, but E. nitens, a gum, is also in this category. I would suggest a mix of low-density wood for kindling and starting fires and high-density wood for slower burning and more heat. He says the best species for any block, anywhere in NZ, depends on five factors: Member Benefits; Member Directory; New Member Registration Form Disadvantages: Borer will attack barked areas when stored creating dusty/dirty firewood, too many suckers after harvesting can be a problem. Eucalyptus Biomass Trees. At each pruning, thin out the poorest 40 to 50sph until the stand is at final crop stocking. Some kanuka could be retained to grow to a much larger size. They are a fascinating, beautiful, versatile, and highly evolved group of trees and our mission is to help people select the right Eucalyptus tree for them and their garden." $105.00. My advice is to grow different eucalyptus. However, other species also have a role to play, not only in domestic firewood production, but also as a It will tolerate heavy soils of moderate fertility, and most provenances will tolerate frosts of -12°C. Produces an excellent very pale veneer, but sawn timber is similar to that of E. delegatensis and requires similar care in seasoning. Exceptionally vigorous, potentially producing very large trees. I am currently looking into best practices; for example, best time of year for regrowth purposes and I am looking into production of eucalyptus oil. Eucalyptus nitens Myrtaceae (Deane et Maiden) Maiden TREE MANAGEMENT E. nitens is an evergreen, fast-growing tree with very good vigour and volume growth. add to cart. • grow fast; The wood burns very hot – and the leaves very hot – creating long lasting embers and little ash. TreeGuy 61 views. Unless very large, logs often contain growth stresses which result in curved flitches when logs are broken down, and this may require re-sawing to get satisfactory lumber. The hybrid cypresses are great for firewood – you can shave off kindling thinner than cardboard. It tolerates cool wet conditions but absolutely thrives in hot dry conditions too. Eucalyptus nitens (shining gum) Eucalyptus nitens is a hardwood species with a pretty excellent form. Ian Stewart – NZ Tree Crops Association, Central Otago. The major attribute of E nitens for firewood is its tremendous early growth rate that few other species can match in the range of sites and climates in which nitens thrives. On the positive side, most species produce a pale decorative timber that can be readily stained to any colour, and suitable flitches produce excellent veneers. eucalyptus nitens firewood; prapenee eucalyptus nitens firewood. Eucalyptus johnstonii of unknown age at Avondale, Co. Wicklow, Ireland. Unthrifty by age 20 at low altitude in warmer districts, but yields a lot of firewood. Conditions: Dry-moist soils (not wet), will tolerate humidity, frost, … It requires adequate moisture. A century ago, these trees were considered the answer to our dwindling supplies of native timber, and in state plantations they far outnumbered radiata pines. Denis Hockings – farm forester, Bulls. Fast-growing, gorgeous timber and firewood tree, coppices well after 5 years. Eucalyptus viminalis and Eucalyptus fastigata both grow nearly as fast, coppice well, get fewer pest attacks, and if you get the odd straight one you can grow it for 30 years and get valuable durable timber. 2. These would be planted in mid to late spring at approximately 2m centres (ex-rootrainer stock). Eucalyptus subcrenulata. All the species in this group are fast growing, and on suitable sites they can match or out-perform radiata pine in both height and diameter growth. Buy Now. About; Membership. Eucalyptus nitens (shining gum) Index. Although these eucalypts will shed their smaller horizontal branches naturally, larger and more steeply angled branches will need to be pruned if the aim is to produce veneer logs or long clear lengths of lumber. It is normal to use a shield to protect the foliage when using post-plant sprays. It’s very dense, splits well, burns cleanly, but is rather slow growing. If seedlings don’t get away to a fast start, they tend to sulk for many years, so it pays to plant them into soil which has cultivated by deep ripping, and to maintain weed control for a full year, preferably two on drier sites. These would be planted in mid to late spring at approximately 2m centres (ex-rootrainer stock). 4. Generally, however, these eucalypts remain very healthy when suitably sited. Excellent for the production of firewood. Thinning is critical, and should be carried out before crowns touch if diameter growth is to be maximised. 2006: Field Guide to Eucalypts, Volume 1 South-eastern Australia. Over-pruning will result in adventitious shoots sprouting later from the pruning wounds. The redwoods and cryptomeria seem more resistant to wind damage, and of course, redwood is another excellent coppicing species. It is located on the North Downs near Sittingbourne, Kent, and was planted in May 2001. Advantages: propagated from poles for free, very even, straight, quick growth, easy to fell, split and stack, coppicing allows harvest every three years, dries quickly and borer doesn’t seem to attack the stored wood, very easy to mulch the branchlets, foliage good as stock food. Very fast-growing. Well-proven shelter and fuelwood tree with great cool-climate timber potential. juven.. $1.80 E. nitens can suffer severe attack by scale insects when young and when grown on warm, high-nitrogen sites. Plump kereru browse its lush foliage on a frosty winter’s day, hanging heavily in the branches. Eucalyptus Nitens grown in Ireland for firewood and biomass. It doesn’t coppice but readily regenerates from its own seed. Because of their sensitivity to many weedicides, it is common to pre-plant spray using Permazol SDA or something similar e.g. Eucalyptus nitens, shining gum. Eric Cairns has dedicated his life to growing trees. Each of my trees has multiple purposes, and firewood is simply the end use of them all. very fast growth, has extraordinary vigour when grown in clays or moist loams, likes really tough cl.. $1.80 The downside of this particular species is that it is one of the least … E. regnans, E. delegatensis. Buy Now. It has been found to provide the most value for biomass production. No products in the cart. WAIKATO Another group I’d mention are the sheoaks, Casuarina and Allocasuarina. Buy Now. Tagasaste (Chamaecytisus palmensis, also known as tree lucerne). Very straight trunk with shiny white bark superimposed with strips of pewter bark. Grow Your Own Firewood A selection of our faster growing Eucalyptus species suitable for growing in different environments in the UK, chosen for their ability to produce an excellent crop of high quality fuel in a relatively short period of time; between 5-12yrs for first harvest. Posted on November 30, 2020 by November 30, 2020 by Description. The long, thin, glossy green foliage is joined by white f lowers from January to March. We can’t agree on which firewood we like to use in our wood stove but we can definitely agree on what we wouldn’t plant again: gums! These shade-intolerant natives are renowned for their firewood properties and will self-regenerate, producing harvestable material within 10 or so years. • be moderately wind firm; The downside of this particular species is that it is one of the least hardy. Eucalyptus firewood block 1 year old, mixed species, Rapaura New Zealand - Duration: ... Eucalyptus nitens - Identification & Information - Duration: 5:49. Eucalyptus botyroides The most popular firewood species planted in the deep south in recent years is Eucalyptus nitens as it coppices, can be cut in about eight years, has long straight trunks with little slash, and burns hot. The metre stick is against the trunk, 4m from ground level. Tree lucerne is quick growing and provides much-needed wind shelter and the trimmings can be fed to stock or make great compost. Eucalyptus firewood is known for burning very hot. NELSON I planted a crop of eucalyptus trees 18 years ago for firewood (sugar gum mainly). Tolerates most soils except extremely wet or dry. Of course, you can always throw on some citrus rind or rosemary to give a more powerful scent if you prefer. E. regnans is quite variable in its frost tolerance, but the best provenances will tolerate -12°C, while E. delegatensis will tolerate -14°C. Address 752 Taonui Road, Colyton . CENTRAL OTAGO Thinning a manuka stand to about 1m spaces will ensure faster growth. Broadly conical when young, grows rapidly, cold hardy, best in regular rainfall at higher altitude. Eucalyptus nitens trial in Kent Evidence and trials > E.nitens trial in Kent. Colleen: Poplars (Tasman, Yunnanensis) The most popular firewood species planted in the deep south in recent years is Eucalyptus nitens as it coppices, can be cut in about eight years, has long straight trunks with little slash, and burns hot. Buy Now. White flowers from May-September are attractive to birds and bees. Although there are other species which are far superior coppicers, a change of species to a more reliable coppicer will often mean increasing rotation times or lower yields. Deciduous Trees; Firewood; Fruit and Citrus Trees; Native; Ornamental; Shelter / Hedging; Uncategorized; Price. Very fast-growing. E. nitens can be coppiced. “We have some winter frosts, north-facing slopes, 1500mm annual rainfall, heavy clay soils, are subject to rare easterly turbulence but no salt burn. Container tree stocks are produced by sowing seed or setting cuttings into standard diameter cells that contain an optimised growing media blend. Throughout the country, but especially in Southland and the Bay of Plenty, cohorts of young gum trees are parading their bluish leaves across the hills. And I still like E. saligna, it is a great coppicer, has red, moderately durable timber and is fairly shade-tolerant. “I’d also interplant some acacias (eg, A. elata, A. falciformis, A. melanoxylon, A. dealbata) but not the very weedy ones. Eucalyptus nitens - Shining Gum - A very fast growing Eucalyptus making an excellent choice for coppicing, firewood and timber. Timber is very hard and durable with a beautiful creamy-yellow colour. 4. Hello, I am delighted to have come across your blog article. Here is a photo of Eucalyptus Gunnii seeds germinating. After 8 years you’ll be able to fell the rest and have an excellent log resource on your hands. It requires adequate moisture. (Fast Growing Timber) $4.00. It’s not that flash as firewood, quickly gets out of hand, and – should I be desperate – it is readily available from commercial forests (with a permit). $105.00. When I was planning my property an elderly gentleman said to me that if I was planting fruit trees, I wouldn’t need to plant firewood trees. These species all produce a strong general purpose timber, noticeably stiffer, harder and heavier than pine, but not as heavy or as durable as the timber of eucalypts from warmer climates. until there is a pruned butt of at least 6m. It tends to die out with root rot after about 10 years but produces excellent resinous firewood after 3-4 years, and the pigeons, tui, and bellbirds love it.”, AUCKLAND – NORTH I prefer A. mearnsii or black wattle, but it does have weed potential, it’s very fast-growing. Grant aid is available for planting Nitens, though only within 50 km of the coast. A proven performer with excellent natural durability of a heartwood equivalent to H3.2, dimensional stability, high wearing and impact resistant. • the size of your block; They should all have a sign around their trunks when planted that says ‘I must be harvested before I turn 5’. Phone 06 328 7803 . As there is no market for thinnings, except as firewood, trees should be removed as soon as it is evident that they will not form part of, or have a beneficial influence on, the final crop. There are numerous species available and Eucalyptus nitens has the most eye catching yields – a trial planted in Kent by John Purse of Prima Bio yielded over 150 oven dry tonnes in eight years. The Eucalyptus nitens is an evergreen of the Myrtle family. Ideal for flooring-type uses, and has excellent pulping and bio-energy potential. Both are faster growing and usually of better form than the above, and prefer cooler moist sites with good drainage. Generally, however, these eucalypts remain very healthy when suitably sited. Of food plants, eg your vegetable gardens, as their roots go a long way these will produce burning... Initial stockings will result in shorter branchier trees, initial planting rates are usually 400 800sph. Eucalyptus have a sign around their trunks when planted that says ‘ I must be harvested before I turn ’! Group I ’ d mention are the sheoaks, Casuarina and Allocasuarina available to you such. Provenance variation similar to E. 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